Sunday, October 27, 2013

Tales of a Sacred Crypt: Homage to Saint Martha

The Shrine of Saint Martha-Tarascon, France
(photo courtesy of Drew Smith)
What an exciting discovery -- and completely unplanned. It is not every day one discovers a crypt holding the actual remains of someone who not only knew Jesus of Nazareth personally, but was a follower.

Pilgrims Donate (Honor System) and Light A Candle in Honor of their Prayer of Loved Ones
(Photo by Drew Smith)
In 48 AD, in a boat, Martha, mother of Lazarus (yes that one), and a follower of Jesus, came here along with others to spread the word of Christ and escape problems in Palestine. It was here that she would later perish and be buried (surrounded in mythology of saving Tarascon and Provence from all kinds of troubles by invoking the name of Christ).

Steeple of "Sainte Marthe Collegiate Church" at Night
(photo by Drew Smith)
After our own far less celebrated arrival, by modern rental car, Drew was full of wanderlust and eager to walk around and see the town, camera in tow.

The Streets of Tarascon at Dusk
(photo by Drew Smith)
I'm sure riding in a car with my driving across Spain and France all day with his grandfather, getting lost maybe one time (but not my fault, ahem), had nothing to do with his wanting to strike out on his own.





 (photos by Drew Smith)
 
Drew came back to the Hotel de Provence that night full of excitement. He is something of a Biblical Historian, so when he came across this discovery he could hardly contain his excitement. After hearing of his find, we were eager to see them the next day ourselves, before the start of the Tour de France, our original purpose for stopping here. He said there would be a castle and a river as well.
 
Dad Checking Out the Local Chocolatier - One In Every Village
(photo by Drew Smith)
According to the history, as they crossed the Mediterranean, the boat that contained St. Martha, Lazarus, Saome, Jacobea, Maximus and Marcella, had lost both its sail and rudder, and was at the mercy of the waves and the winds. This is how Drew and Dad felt about my driving skills across France, and that we some how landed safely here ourselves by the "Grace of God." Martha's boat was cast upon the shores of Avignon, not far from Tarascon. I parked our car very safely, I might add.
 
 (photo by Drew Smith)
 
Later,the villagers of Tarascon showed up to beg her to travel back to their village, to ward off an evil "monster" of some sort. She saw this as God's will, and followed them back to Tarascon with only a cross and a prayer. According to legend, she was able to "convince" the monster to surrender to the villagers, who promptly killed it and thus saved the village.
 
(photo by Drew Smith)
When she died, her body was laid to rest in an early Christian crypt and a church was built around her. Over the years, many have come to pray at her crypt for deliverance from many evils.
 
In 500 AD, Clovis was ill after fighting at the Siege of Avignon and came here to be healed at her crypt. Since that time, many other Kings, cardinals, popes and future popes, including John XXIII, have prayed at her side.
 
 
 
 
 

                                               The Crypt Is Down The Stairs to the Left
                                                               (photo by Drew Smith)
 

Since those early times, until present day, many pilgrims come to pray to be healed and just to enjoy a moment of quiet prayer and reflection.
 
 
 
Over the centuries, the early church building has been transformed many times from Early to Romanesque. There are many churches built on top of churches, and you can see the different architectural transformations as you tour this ancient place.
 

The Crypt of Saint Martha
(photo by Drew Smith)
 
                                 The Top of the Crypt Depicts a Relief of the Body of St. Martha
(photo by Drew Smith)
 
                                                            Close Up of St. Martha
                                                            (photo by Drew Smith)

                                          The Oldest Part of the Crypt -- The Early Church
 
(photo by Drew Smith)
 
                                          Dad Praying that My Driving In France Improves
                                                              (Photo by Drew Smith)

                                                                (Photo by Drew Smith)

                                                                (photo by Drew Smith)
                                                              (photo by Drew Smith)

                                                                 (photo by Drew Smith)

                                                                   (photo by Drew Smith)

                                                                (photo by Drew Smith)


                                    The River Rhone and the Boundary of the Provence Region
                                                                     (photo by Drew Smith)

                                                                 (photo by Drew Smith)
                       The Chateau de Royale Which was the First Line of Defense of Provence
                                                                       (Photo by Drew Smith)
                                                The Bridge Over the Moat of the Chateau
                                                              (photo by Drew Smith)
                                                                  Drawing on the Walls
                                                                  (photo by Drew Smith)
Speaking of Saint Martha, who is the Patron Saint of Hotels and Hospitality, the Hotel de Provence in Tarascon is a family owned (owner pictured above) hotel in downtown Tarascon, that offers the best hospitality in town in the true spirit of St. Martha. If you are ever wanting to experience Provence, I highly recommend a stay in this establishment. www.hotel-provence-tarascon.com The rates are reasonable, and they offer great rooms, balconies and a traditional provincial breakfast. This is Antoine Ricy. Tell Antoine that I sent you! contact@hoteldeprovencetarascon.fr.

Next up, our visit to Pont du Gard, the 2000 year old Roman Aqueduct and the best preserved aqueduct today. After that, I promise a return to Hemingway's Spain and the Pamplona Running of the Bull and the Fiesta! It will be great. If you have ever wanted to read or re-read "The Sun Also Rises" you should do it now, because I will be giving you the pictorial blow by blow through the novel, from spending the night in Hemingway's actual room and the room described in the book (for the trout fishing) to the last scene in Madrid, all of that is coming up. So start reading now. I will try my best not to wait another month between posts.

Sunday, September 22, 2013

Le Tour du Jour: My Day at the Tour de France



These Were Placed Everywhere Along the Route -- Can You Make It Out
(photo Drew Smith)
Tarascon, France, July 4th, 2013 -- Bonjour! Today began as a glorious French morning in Tarascon -- a small ancient village along the Rhone River marking the gateway to Provence, a region in the South of France, along the Mediterranean Sea.

It is appropriate to celebrate our Independence Day in France since-- lest we forget -- without France we would have unlikely won our independence in the first place. Instead of American Flags, the posts and buildings were covered with yellow for -- what else -- the Tour de France.

Hotel de Provence, Our Hotel , Bathed in Mediterranean Light and On the Path of Le Tour
But this is not just any Tour... this is the 100th Anniversary of the Tour de France, and it was coming just too close to us and our Spanish Hemingway travels not to experience. 

We Awoke to Sounds of Street Sweepers and Tow Trucks Outside My Hotel Room, Clearing the Streets for the Race
(notice the yellow "arrow sign" to the right of the planter -- that is for the cyclists)
I am a fan. This time of the year my family knows better than to pry me away from the tv during the nightly replays. I like the drama and the human stories and the French countryside and the history of it all.

My Morning Newspaper -- "They Are Here!"
Besides, Ernest Hemingway was an avid fan of cycling races. When he lived in France he once wrote a little about some riders taking part in the tour, and cycling was his real love as a spectator before he discovered the Bull Fights. I wonder how famous the Tour would be today if he had focused on it instead of having his head turned at Pamplona.

Our Awesome Room and Balcony
Unfortunately, I forgot to pack my US Flag, which I was intending to unfurl on the large balcony you see above as the riders passed us by. It was also going to be how people back home would identify us from the helicopter shots. I knew from years of watching that, on July 4th, the helicopters always focus on the US Flags in the crowd... Oh well. Maybe next time.  Absent the flag, I decided that we would watch the greatest cycling event in the world the way they do it in France.

First, A French Breakfast (Nutella, Madeleine, Croissant, Cheese, Prosciutto, of course)
Have you ever wondered how the French watch Le Tour? They find a cafe, put it on the television, stake out a position on the route from which they can see it, and then go back to their table after the bikers go through and watch the rest of it on French TV. 

All the Talk in the Paper and in the Cafes were of the French Riders

Dad & the Owner Looking at a Map
We Found Our Cafe & Staked It Out
After eating a wonderful French Provencial breakfast, we asked around for the best spot. The owner of the hotel suggested where the "S Curve" goes through town, because there they would have to "slow down" and we might catch a glimpse of the Maillot Jaune or the Yellow Jersey. We had all day, since they would not be coming through until about 2pm. We staked out our position around lunch time, just before the fun began.

Our View of the Straight Away After the S Curve, Before the Race
(photo Drew Smith)
The First Sign of the Tour is the "Parade" of Sponsors and Others Coming Through with Interesting Cars Throwing Out Goodies to Everyone on the Street Like Santa Throwing Candy -- visors, t shirts, wrist bands, newspapers, food, you name it.... They Would Stop and Dance and Sing for the Crowd... It was fun!




A bottle of local wine, cheese, and fresh French bread being served with the Tour Special -- in our case the Beef Bourguignon- ooh la la!

As we drank and ate, and drank and ate, I would go inside join others to check out the progress of the race on TV, as it headed towards us from the town of Aix En Provence on its way to Montpelier -- the end of Stage Six .   I found one person (yes one) who understood English, and one waiter who sort of understood my broken French sometimes, maybe. Note to self -- study harder before going back. 

The big news was about the French rider that had fallen in a bad accident and gotten too far behind... it was even rumored that he was getting out. He was the Great French Hope of that year (there is one every year).

Waiting Between Parades of Sponsor Cars -- Dad is Behind the Hedge-It was Actually Packed
(photo Drew Smith)
As the crowds continue to build, I slip in and out (between sips of French wine) to watch on French television as they get closer. I ask the one Frenchman who speaks English and he says it is close now. 
This Was Clearly The Favorite Team of This Crowd -- So We Joined In
We go to the curb and find a spot, getting ready for the first signs of their approachment... and here it is. The French Police come through first, followed by the media vans and busses, including the big trucks with the Satellite Dishes, and we begin to hear the helicopter overhead. 

About this time, I am really sad I did not bring the flag. Then the motorcycles come (with the cameras), and you know it is close. The crowds move in, and I notice my French friend speaking English, but it is to someone else, a girl standing next to me. Hmnnn... but too late now to make introductions, they are almost here! 

The Police Came First to Clear the Route
(photo Drew Smith)

The Motorcycles with the Cameras
(Photo Drew Smith)
And then the first rider came and then...whoosh... S Curve or No curve, they road by just inches away in a swoosh of multi-colored jerseys that almost blended together. I searched for the Yellow Jersey and quickly caught it -- good. And they were gone. Yep, just that fast. The S Curve? HA! No challenge at all.

The Breakaway! (All Bike Race Photos Drew Smith)







Playing Catch-up After a Crash-The Last Rider (photo Drew Smith)

(Photo Drew Smith)
This was followed by all the Team Cars and Coaches... and the crowd seemed to cheer some of their favorite teams on even when the bikers were already gone. We heard the helicopter slowly fly away, and there was a rumor of someone who had crashed trying to catch up. Finally he came by, and that was it. He was followed, much more slowly comparatively, by what I would say were 20-25 bikers who were following the route but were not professionals. Some looked even older than me...lol.

(Drew Smith Photo)
Later, Drew would find and download on Facebook the official video of them going through Tarascon, and you can see my bright orange shirt standing next to Dad as I cheered them on. Even that was a split second. 
You see a summary of Stage Six at this link and at 1:21 you can see my orange shirt cheering them on (if you have a really good computer...look fast too lol). Here is: http://www.dailymotion.com/video/x11j9u8_en-summary-stage-6-aix-en-provence-montpellier_sport?start=9 Like I said, you have to really look fast. Even I have a hard time seeing me and I know where I am. But it is a good review of Stage Six anyway.

See the Green Hand on the Left Under the Lamp?
I am Over There Somewhere (photo Drew Smith)

On Their Way to Montpelier
(photo Drew Smith)
This is why they say if you want to see the riders up close, you had better head for the Pyrenees. Unfortunately, that was not an option on this trip. Maybe next time.

The French Fulbright Teacher, Far Left, & our Two Arkansas Expat Ft Smith Friends in the Middle!
(photo Drew Smith)
As we were about to head back to the Cafe and the wine, I remembered the English speaking tourist standing next to me. She had an accent. She had a Southern accent. She looked at me at the same time with the same thought..."where are you from?" she asked. "The US" I replied. "Really, so are we, what state?" "Arkansas"... "NOOOO WAY!!!" she nearly yelled, "so are we!!!!!!!! Ft. Smith!"

Remember the Frenchman in the cafe who spoke English? It turns out that he is a Fulbright Scholar and was their teacher at UA Ft. Smith, and they were with him staying at his home to watch the tour. 

We talked for awhile, took pictures with everyone's phones, and I wished them a Happy 4th, expressing relief to find another American on our greatest holiday. They had completely forgotten what day it was... so my patriotic duty was to remind them, of course. It was easy to forget, to be sure. They agreed the flag would have been a great idea.

Crossing the Rhone -- What Most of You Saw from the Helicopter (Drew Smith Photo)
What are the odds that out of thousands of people that day, lining the routes of the Tour de France, that the only three people we met who even spoke English much less were from the US, much less Arkansas, just happened to be standing right next to us!? 

The Tarascon Skyline on the Day of Stage Six (Drew Smith Photo)
The Fulbright Scholar had just returned to his hometown and, he said, wanted to show them how to watch the Tour de France "the French way," at the local cafe.

(Drew Smith Photo)
So, just another 4th, with a couple of Arkansans, in a village in the South of France, with thousands of others on the 100th Anniversary of the Tour de France, celebrating Independence Day, the Arkansas Expat en France way!

Next up? Tarascon is also the home of St. Martha, and she is buried here. I have some incredible photography of her tomb and her church, as well as castles, and a Roman aqueduct (pictures courtesy of Drew Smith).

Until then, Au Revoir!

Thursday, September 5, 2013

The 18 Books Hemingway Would Give $1 million to Be Able to Read Again for the "First Time"


18 (Free) Books Ernest Hemingway Wished He Could Read Again for the First Time

461px-Hemingway_portrait
In the 1930s, Ernest Hemingway wrote a series of short pieces for Esquiremagazine called the “Key West Letters.” One of those pieces, the 1935 “Remembering Shooting-Flying” has an interesting premise—Hemingway claims that remembering and writing about shooting are more pleasurable than shooting itself. Or at least that he’d rather remember shooting pheasant than actually shoot clay pigeons. In the next paragraph, this nostalgia for good shooting gets tied up with good books, such that the essay betrays its true desire—to be a meditation on reading. Before he catches himself and gets back on topic, Hemingway launches into a long parenthetical:
I would rather read again for the first time Anna Karenina, Far Away and Long Ago, Buddenbrooks, Wuthering Heights, Madame Bovary,War and Peace, A Sportsman’s Sketches, The Brothers Karamazov,Hail and Farewell, Huckleberry Finn, Winesburg, Ohio, La Reine Margot, La Maison Tellier, Le Rouge et le Noire, La Chartreuse de Parme, Dubliners, Yeat’s Autobiographies and a few others than have an assured income of a million dollars a year.
Is this hyperbole? Literary bluster? The genuine desire to encounter again “for the first time” the literature that transformed and widened his world? Maybe all of the above. Better to stay home and remember the greats—write about them and hope for a time when they’re new again—than to fill one’s time with mediocre and forgettable books. At least that seems to be his argument. And while I’m sure you have your own lists (feel free to add them to the comments section below!), some of you may wish to take a shot at Hemingway’s and savor those works that for him overshadowed nearly every other. To that end, we’ve compiled a list of the books he names, with links to online texts and audio, where available. Enjoy them for the first time, or read (and listen) to them once again. And remember that the texts are permanently housed in our collections of Free Book Audio Books andFree eBooks.
Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy (eBook—Audio Book)
Far Away and Long Ago by W.H. Hudson (eBook—Audio Book)
Buddenbrooks by Thomas Mann (eBook)
Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontë (eBook—Audio Book)
Madame Bovary by Gustave Flaubert (eBook—Audio Book)
War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy (eBook—Audio Book)
A Sportsman’s Sketches by Ivan Turgenev (eBook)
The Brothers Karamazov by Fyodor Dostoevsky (eBook—Audio Book)
Hail and Farewell by George Moore (eBook)
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain (eBook—Audio Book)
Winesburg, Ohio by Sherwood Anderson (eBook—Audio)
Queen Margot by Alexandre Dumas (eBook)
La Maison Tellier by Guy de Maupassant (eBook)
The Red and the Black by Stendhal (eBook—Audio Book)
La Chartreuse de Parme by Stendhal (eBook)
Dubliners by James Joyce (eBook—Audio Book)
Reveries over Childhood and Youth by William Butler Yeats (eBook)
The Trembling of the Veil by William Butler Yeats (eBook)
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Josh Jones is a writer and musician based in Durham, NC. Follow him at @jdmagness

Reposted Here From "Literature" Open Culture, and the Ernest Hemingway FB Page